Imfihlo yamanzi aphilisayo
Sekungamakhulu eminyaka abantu befuna iziphethu njengomthombo wamanzi angeke abangele izifo futhi aqede ukoma. Kudala ngaphambi kokuba abantu bathole umhlaba wamagciwane (u-Antoni van Leeuwenhoek - 1676 wabona amagciwane okokuqala) kwakuwulwazi oluvamile ukuthi amanzi angcolile aletha izifo nokubhujiswa endaweni yonke ebanzi. Nokho, ezinye zeziphethu ezatholwa zazihlukile, zazinambitheka ngendlela ehlukile kangangokuthi imiphumela yazo empilweni yomuntu ayizange ibonakale. Phakathi kwezakhiwo ezihlukene ezivela emithonjeni evame ukutholakala kwakubuye kubenyezela. Kwatholakala iziphethu ezibabayo noma ezinosawoti ocacile noma iphunga lesibabule. Uma kwakungekho amanye amanzi eduze, ngaphandle kwephunga nezakhiwo ezingavamile, baphoqeleka ukuba basebenzise lokhu. Ngokushesha baqaphela ukuthi ukwakheka okuhlukene kwamanzi asetshenziswayo kunomphumela empilweni yomuntu. Imithombo enjalo yasheshe yaduma futhi amadolobha amahle kakhulu akhula kancane kancane azungeze angcono kakhulu.
Příběh kyselek
Ekuqaleni, abantu babecabanga ukuthi amagwebu aqukethwe emanzini angumoya oncibilikisiwe. Kamuva, umbono owawukhona wawuwukuthi yayincibilikisiwe i-carbonic acid. Namuhla sesiyazi kakade ukuthi i-carbon dioxide yemvelaphi yentaba-mlilo noma eyakhiwa ukubola okushisayo kwamadwala, lapho imifudlana yegesi idlula emseleni wamanzi futhi umoya-mpilo uncibilika kancane kancane emanzini. Amasoda acwebezelayo ayethandwa kakhulu kangangokuthi aba imodeli yeziphuzo ezicwebezelayo ezikhiqizwe ngokwenziwa (amasoda) akha ingxenye enkulu yemboni yeziphuzo namuhla. INorthwest Bohemia iyindawo edume umhlaba wonke ngokuvela kweziphethu ezikhazimulayo (iziphethu ze-acid), okuyindawo yaseSlavkovský Les naseMariánské Lázně edume kakhulu. Siphinde sihlukanise izikhwama ngokusho kokwakheka kwazo okuqhubekayo, okunquma ukusetshenziswa kwazo okuqondile ezindlini ze-spa. Nakuba igama elithi muncu liqukethe igama elithi acid, okususelwa kulo amagama elithi oxygen ne-asidi, okubaluleke kakhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwe-spa ama-acid ane-alkaline (alkaline) pH. E-Western Bohemia, ama-alkaline ferric acid amelwe, nawo aqukethe ingxenye ephezulu ye-calcium (isibonelo. Intwasahlobo kaRudolph). Lezi zinenzuzo ekwelapheni umgudu womchamo nezinso. Enyakatho ye-Bohemia, amanzi amuncu abaluleke kakhulu, i-Bílinská, aphuma futhi asakazwa futhi acwaningwa ngokwesayensi kusukela ngekhulu le-17. Yaziwa ngokusetshenziswa kwayo kaningi ekugayeni ukudla, i-deacidification kanye nezinqubo zokuhogela.
Hořkosolné prameny
Imithombo kasawoti obabayo iwuhlobo oluthile lwemithombo. Lezi zazifunwa ngenxa yokuqukethwe okuthiwa usawoti obabayo wangempela, i-magnesium sulfate (usawoti we-Epsom). Njengoba usawoti obabayo uncibilikisa okungaphakathi kwamathumbu kodwa ungenabo ubuthi, uye wasetshenziswa njengesithako sokuphuza emakhulwini eminyaka. Intwasahlobo enokuqukethwe okuphezulu kakhulu kukasawoti obabayo wemvelo Jaječická baba amanzi. Wathola udumo kangangokuthi imikhiqizo yokuqala yekhemisi esanda kuzalwa, ebizwa ngokuthi amaphilisi e-Sedlecké, yaqanjwa ngaye. Lawa akhiqizwa emhlabeni wonke, ngisho noma ayengenawo nhlobo usawoti ovela emanzini aseCzech. Ukuduma kokuphuza amanzi e-spa eYurophu kwafinyelela umvuthwandaba ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19 nelama-20, ekhulwini elilandelayo abantu banikeza ithemba labo emithonjeni yokwenziwa ye-Spa namuhla ebizwa ngokuthi iziphethu zokuphulukisa zemvelo futhi ziyimpahla nengcebo yemvelo yombuso. Ngaphansi kokuqondisa kombiko wombuso, asetshenziswa ezindlini ze-spa futhi atholakala emakhemisi nasezitolo.
